Wetting Agents

  1. Wetting agents will facilitate the dispersion of drug in the vehicle, especially in case of aqueous suspensions.
  2. It reduces the contact angle between the surface of the particle and the vehicle.
  3. Surfactants with a hydrophilic lipophilic balance (HLB) value between 7 and 9 will serve as effective wetting agents.
  4. The usual concentration of wetting agent is 0.05% – 0.5%.
  5. Use of excess quantity may cause foaming and caking and may impart undesirable odor to the formulation.

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